Born Name:  Samuel George Davis Jr.

Born Date:  December 8, 1925

Born Place:  New York City

Died Date:  May 16, 1990

Died Place:  Beverly Hills, California

Occupations:  Singer, actor, comedian, dancer

Brief Biography:  Sammy Davis Jr. was an iconic "world's greatest entertainer," a child vaudevillian, he broke racial barriers as the only Black member of the Rat Pack, starring in films like Ocean's 11 and dominating Las Vegas stages with impressions, comedy, and music.

Early Life and Career:
Vaudeville Roots: Born in Harlem, he began performing at age 3, touring with his father and Will Mastin in the Will Mastin Trio.
Military Service: Served in the Army during WWII, where he experienced intense racial prejudice.
Rise to Stardom: After a car accident in 1954 cost him his left eye, he returned to stardom, starring in Broadway's Mr. Wonderful (1956).

Comedic and Entertainment Style:
The Rat Pack: As part of Frank Sinatra's group, Davis was known for his sharp, impromptu comedy, often performing impressions of stars like James Stewart and Marlon Brando.
Variety Performance: He was a frequent guest on television specials and starred in his own, winning an Emmy Award.
Versatility: Beyond comedy, he was a top recording artist (e.g., "#The Candy Man") and Broadway star.

Legacy and Later Years:
Civil Rights & Controversy: He used his fame to fight segregation in clubs and supported the civil rights movement, though he faced controversy for hugging President Richard Nixon in 1972.
Awards: He was awarded the Kennedy Center Honors in 1987.

Key Films & TV
Ocean's 11 (1960)
Robin and the 7 Hoods (1964)
Cannonball Run (1981)
All in the Family (guest appearance)